Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

59 CRASHES IN
WENHAM, MA
2022

All metrics benchmarked against2021

In 2022, Wenham recorded 59 total traffic crashes, a slight decrease from the 60 crashes recorded in 2021. While the overall number of collisions remained stable, the number of reported injuries more than doubled, increasing from 12 in the prior year to 30 in the current year. Concurrently, the city saw a reduction in fatal crashes, from one in 2021 to zero in 2022.

59

-1.7%was 60

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

30

150.0%was 12

Persons Injured

1

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall crash totals in Wenham remained nearly stable, decreasing by a single incident from 60 in 2021 to 59 in 2022. However, this stability in crash volume masks a significant shift in outcomes, as the number of people injured in these crashes rose by 150%, from 12 to 30. The number of fatal crashes dropped to zero after one was recorded in the prior year.

1

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2022

0.0% vs prior (1)

The number of hit-and-run incidents in Wenham was unchanged year-over-year. Both 2021 and 2022 recorded exactly one hit-and-run crash. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate as a percentage of total crashes also remained stable at approximately 1.7% for both periods.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

30

Motorists Injured

Prior: 11172.7%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes shifted between the two periods. In 2022, the peak day for crashes was Monday with 12 incidents, and the peak hour was 9 a.m. with 7 incidents. This contrasts with 2021, when the peak day was Tuesday (13 crashes) and the peak hour was 3 p.m. (10 crashes), indicating a shift from an afternoon peak to a morning peak year-over-year.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity trends were mixed year-over-year. While 2022 saw no fatal crashes compared to one in 2021, the number of injury-related incidents increased significantly. The count of serious injury crashes rose from one to five, and minor injury crashes increased from seven to ten. Overall, the total number of people injured jumped from 12 in 2021 to 30 in 2022.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury5serious injury crashes8.5%
400.0%prior 1
Minor Injury10minor injury crashes16.9%
42.9%prior 7
Possible Injury4possible injury crashes6.8%
33.3%prior 3
No Injury40no injury crashes67.8%
-13.0%prior 46

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factor in both years was 'No improper driving', with counts increasing from 24 in 2021 to 30 in 2022. The number of crashes involving an 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' doubled from 2 to 4. Conversely, crashes attributed to 'Distracted' driving decreased from 4 to 2, and incidents involving a 'Fatigued/asleep' driver were eliminated, dropping from 4 in 2021 to zero in 2022.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving30 (50.8%)25.0%prior 24
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner4 (6.8%)
Driving too fast for conditions3 (5.1%)
Failed to yield right of way3 (5.1%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road3 (5.1%)
Over-correcting/over-steering3 (5.1%)
Distracted2 (3.4%)
Illness2 (3.4%)
Inattention2 (3.4%)
Made an improper turn2 (3.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Year-over-year, a larger number of crashes occurred in clear weather and on dry roads. Crashes in 'Clear' weather increased from 31 to 41, while crashes on 'Dry' road surfaces rose from 38 to 43. Correspondingly, crashes during adverse conditions saw a decrease, with incidents on 'Wet' roads falling from 13 to 11 and on 'Ice' from 6 to 1. Crashes in daylight remained the dominant lighting condition in both periods, with 36 in 2021 and 37 in 2022.

Weather

Clear41 (69.5%)
32.3%prior 31
Rain2 (3.4%)
-66.7%prior 6
Rain/Cloudy2 (3.4%)
Clear/Unknown2 (3.4%)
Cloudy/Rain2 (3.4%)
Clear/Other2 (3.4%)
Cloudy2 (3.4%)
-75.0%prior 8
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)1 (1.7%)
Clear/Clear1 (1.7%)
Cloudy/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)1 (1.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight37 (62.7%)
2.8%prior 36
Dark - lighted roadway15 (25.4%)
7.1%prior 14
Dark - roadway not lighted4 (6.8%)
-33.3%prior 6
Dusk2 (3.4%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting1 (1.7%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry43 (72.9%)
13.2%prior 38
Wet11 (18.6%)
-15.4%prior 13
Snow4 (6.8%)
Ice1 (1.7%)
-83.3%prior 6

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top vehicle makes involved in crashes remained consistent, with Toyota, Honda, and Ford being the most frequent in both 2021 and 2022. An analysis of person demographics shows a shift in the age of individuals involved in crashes. The number of persons in the 26-34 age group increased from 15 to 21, and those in the 65+ age group rose from 14 to 19 year-over-year.

Top Vehicle Makes (92 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA13 (14.1%)
-13.3%prior 15
2
FORD10 (10.9%)
42.9%prior 7
3
HONDA10 (10.9%)
11.1%prior 9
4
SUBARU8 (8.7%)
33.3%prior 6
5
CHEVROLET7 (7.6%)
6
MERCEDES-BENZ4 (4.3%)
7
NISSAN4 (4.3%)
-50.0%prior 8
8
GMC4 (4.3%)
9
AUDI4 (4.3%)
10
LEXUS3 (3.3%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

4 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (114 persons with recorded sex)

Male63 (55.3%)
28.6%prior 49
Female51 (44.7%)
6.3%prior 48

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes remained concentrated in similar speed zones across both years, with 30 mph and 35 mph zones seeing the highest counts. In 2022, there was a notable increase in crashes within 35 mph zones, rising from 12 to 18 incidents. The single fatal crash recorded in 2021 occurred in a 55 mph zone; no fatal crashes were recorded in any speed zone in 2022.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: WENHAM, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 59
  • Total persons involved: 118
  • Total vehicles involved: 92

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "WENHAM, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2022." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/wenham/2022-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Wenham, MA Crash Report — 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com