Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

1,280 CRASHES IN
WEST SPRINGFIELD, MA
2024

All metrics benchmarked against2023

Total crashes in West Springfield rose from 1,004 to 1,280, a 27.5% year-over-year increase. This surge was accompanied by a doubling of fatalities from 1 to 2 and a 24.2% rise in total injuries. A notable aspect of this trend was the 80% increase in crashes resulting in serious injuries, which grew from 10 to 18 incidents.

1,280

27.5%was 1,004

Total Crash Events

2

100.0%was 1

Persons Killed

364

24.2%was 293

Persons Injured

158

10.5%was 143

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (2) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (2) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 25 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Traffic collisions in West Springfield showed a significant upward trend year-over-year. Total reported crashes increased by 27.5%, rising from 1,004 to 1,280. This trend extended to crash outcomes, with total injuries increasing by 24.2% from 293 to 364, and total fatalities doubling from one to two.

158

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2024

10.5% vs prior (143)

The absolute number of hit-and-run incidents increased by 10.5%, from 143 in the prior year to 158 in the current year. However, due to the larger overall increase in total crashes, the hit-and-run rate as a percentage of all crashes trended downward. The rate fell from 14.2% in the prior period to 12.3% in the current period.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

2

Motorists Killed

Prior: 1100.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

12

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 850.0%

9

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 4125.0%

342

Motorists Injured

Prior: 28121.7%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The primary temporal patterns for crashes remained consistent between the two periods, with Friday serving as the peak day and 4 p.m. as the peak hour in both years. However, the volume of collisions during these peak times increased substantially. Crashes on Fridays grew from 170 to 218, and collisions during the 4 p.m. hour increased from 94 to 127.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity worsened compared to the previous year. The number of fatal crashes doubled from one to two, and the corresponding fatal crash rate increased from 0.1% to 0.16%. Crashes resulting in a serious injury saw a substantial 80% increase, rising from 10 to 18 incidents. The overall proportion of crashes involving any type of injury grew from 19.1% to 20.8% of all collisions.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal2fatal crashes0.2%
100.0%prior 1
Serious Injury18serious injury crashes1.4%
80.0%prior 10
Minor Injury171minor injury crashes13.4%
23.9%prior 138
Possible Injury77possible injury crashes6%
75.0%prior 44
No Injury987no injury crashes77.1%
27.5%prior 774

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The leading contributing factors remained consistent, with "No improper driving," "Inattention," and "Failed to yield right of way" as the top three in both periods. While the count of crashes attributed to "Inattention" decreased from 136 to 124 (an 8.8% drop), other factors saw notable increases in count. Incidents involving "Followed too closely" rose from 52 to 74 (a 42.3% increase), and those involving "Failure to keep in proper lane" increased from 27 to 48 (a 77.8% increase).

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving500 (39.1%)41.6%prior 353
Inattention124 (9.7%)-8.8%prior 136
Failed to yield right of way115 (9%)23.7%prior 93
Followed too closely74 (5.8%)42.3%prior 52
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road48 (3.8%)77.8%prior 27
Other improper action39 (3%)39.3%prior 28
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings36 (2.8%)140.0%prior 15
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner33 (2.6%)43.5%prior 23
Driving too fast for conditions32 (2.5%)-3.0%prior 33
Distracted16 (1.3%)-11.1%prior 18

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

In both years, the majority of crashes occurred in favorable conditions: during daylight, on dry roads, and in clear weather. The proportion of crashes under these ideal conditions was slightly higher in the current year. For example, crashes on dry roads accounted for 76.9% of the total in the prior period and rose to 80.8% in the current period, even as total crashes increased by 27.5%.

Weather

Clear902 (71.0%)
32.8%prior 679
Cloudy137 (10.8%)
34.3%prior 102
Rain72 (5.7%)
-12.2%prior 82
Cloudy/Rain29 (2.3%)
-6.5%prior 31
Clear/Cloudy26 (2.0%)
36.8%prior 19
Snow24 (1.9%)
166.7%prior 9
Rain/Cloudy17 (1.3%)
70.0%prior 10
Clear/Clear17 (1.3%)
Clear/Unknown16 (1.3%)
0.0%prior 16
Cloudy/Snow5 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight924 (72.8%)
29.4%prior 714
Dark - lighted roadway235 (18.5%)
4.0%prior 226
Dusk53 (4.2%)
130.4%prior 23
Dark - roadway not lighted30 (2.4%)
87.5%prior 16
Dawn21 (1.7%)
50.0%prior 14
Dark - unknown roadway lighting7 (0.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry1,034 (81.0%)
33.9%prior 772
Wet199 (15.6%)
1.0%prior 197
Snow18 (1.4%)
20.0%prior 15
Ice14 (1.1%)
180.0%prior 5
Slush9 (0.7%)
Water (standing, moving)2 (0.2%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes—Toyota, Honda, and Ford—remained the same across both periods. An analysis of persons involved shows a disproportionate increase in collisions involving younger adults. Crash involvement for individuals aged 21-25 and 26-34 grew by 39.4% and 38.7% respectively, outpacing the 27.5% overall increase in crashes.

Top Vehicle Makes (2,390 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA330 (13.8%)
29.4%prior 255
2
HONDA307 (12.8%)
22.8%prior 250
3
FORD231 (9.7%)
27.6%prior 181
4
NISSAN175 (7.3%)
20.7%prior 145
5
HYUNDAI166 (6.9%)
16.9%prior 142
6
CHEVROLET158 (6.6%)
21.5%prior 130
7
JEEP106 (4.4%)
63.1%prior 65
8
SUBARU78 (3.3%)
6.8%prior 73
9
KIA77 (3.2%)
71.1%prior 45
10
MERCEDES-BENZ53 (2.2%)
96.3%prior 27

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

287 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (2,641 persons with recorded sex)

Male1,446 (54.8%)
41.2%prior 1,024
Female1,194 (45.2%)
27.3%prior 938
X / Unspecified1 (0.0%)
0.0%prior 1

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The majority of crashes in both periods occurred in 30 mph zones, which accounted for 45.6% of crashes in the current year and 48.8% in the prior year. A notable shift occurred in the location of fatal crashes, which moved from a 65 mph zone in the prior year to lower-speed 25 mph and 30 mph zones in the current year. The share of crashes in 65 mph zones decreased from 8.3% to 4.6% of all incidents where speed limits were recorded.

Fatal crashes by zone: 25 mph: 1 of 89 (1.124%) · 30 mph: 1 of 554 (0.181%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2024-01-01 through 2024-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2024-01-01 through 2024-12-31 (366 days)
  • Geographic scope: WEST SPRINGFIELD, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 1,280
  • Total persons involved: 2,949
  • Total vehicles involved: 2,390

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "WEST SPRINGFIELD, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2024." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/west-springfield/2024-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

ThatCarHitMe.com · An Injuria.ai Company

West Springfield, MA Crash Report — 2024 | ThatCarHitMe.com