Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

42 CRASHES IN
WEST STOCKBRIDGE, MA
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In West Stockbridge, total traffic crashes increased by 40% from 30 in 2022 to 42 in 2023. This rise was accompanied by a significant increase in crash severity, with the most notable change being the registration of one fatal crash in 2023, whereas there were none in the prior year. The number of persons injured also grew substantially, from 3 in 2022 to 13 in 2023.

42

40.0%was 30

Total Crash Events

1

Persons Killed

13

333.3%was 3

Persons Injured

0

-100.0%was 2

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (1) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (1) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 3 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The data indicates a worsening trend in traffic safety year-over-year. Total crashes rose from 30 to 42, a 40% increase. Concurrently, the number of people injured in these incidents increased from 3 to 13, and the city recorded one fatality in 2023 after having zero in 2022.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Motorists Killed

Prior: 0%

13

Motorists Injured

Prior: 3333.3%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes shifted between the two periods. In 2022, the peak days for crashes were Sunday and Friday, each with 8 incidents. In 2023, the peak shifted to midweek, with Wednesday recording the highest number of crashes at 10. The peak hour for crashes also shifted slightly, from 9 p.m. in 2022 (4 crashes) to 8 p.m. in 2023 (4 crashes), though multiple hours saw elevated crash counts in both years.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity worsened significantly in 2023 compared to 2022. A fatal crash occurred in 2023, representing 2.4% of all incidents, while no fatal crashes were recorded in the prior year. The proportion of crashes resulting in any injury also rose sharply, from 6.6% of total crashes in 2022 (2 injury crashes) to 21.4% in 2023 (9 injury crashes).

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes2.4%
Serious Injury1serious injury crashes2.4%
0.0%prior 1
Minor Injury4minor injury crashes9.5%
300.0%prior 1
Possible Injury4possible injury crashes9.5%
No Injury29no injury crashes69%
3.6%prior 28

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

While 'No improper driving' remained a constant leading factor with 11 crashes in both years, the contribution of other driver behaviors changed. The count of crashes attributed to 'Inattention' decreased from 4 in 2022 to 1 in 2023. Conversely, crashes involving 'Followed too closely' increased by 200% in count, from 1 to 3 incidents. 'Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner' also emerged as a notable factor in 2023 with 3 crashes, up from zero in the previous year's top factors.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving11 (26.2%)0.0%prior 11
Driving too fast for conditions4 (9.5%)
Followed too closely3 (7.1%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner3 (7.1%)
Failed to yield right of way2 (4.8%)
Exceeded authorized speed limit2 (4.8%)
Distracted2 (4.8%)
Other improper action2 (4.8%)
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road2 (4.8%)
Made an improper turn2 (4.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

While most crashes in both years occurred in clear weather and on dry roads, there was a notable increase in crashes during cloudy conditions. The number of crashes in cloudy weather increased from 2 in 2022 to 10 in 2023, raising its share of total crashes from 6.7% to 23.8%. Crashes on dry roads increased from 17 to 25, and those in daylight increased from 19 to 25, but their proportions of the total remained relatively stable year-over-year.

Weather

Clear20 (48.8%)
33.3%prior 15
Cloudy10 (24.4%)
Rain4 (9.8%)
-20.0%prior 5
Snow3 (7.3%)
Rain/Snow2 (4.9%)
Snow/Sleet, hail (freezing rain or drizzle)2 (4.9%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight25 (59.5%)
31.6%prior 19
Dark - roadway not lighted10 (23.8%)
11.1%prior 9
Dark - lighted roadway4 (9.5%)
Dusk2 (4.8%)
Dawn1 (2.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry25 (59.5%)
47.1%prior 17
Wet9 (21.4%)
12.5%prior 8
Slush4 (9.5%)
Snow4 (9.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

Top Vehicle Makes (55 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA10 (18.2%)
2
HONDA6 (10.9%)
3
SUBARU5 (9.1%)
4
FREIGHTLINER5 (9.1%)
5
NISSAN5 (9.1%)
6
FORD3 (5.5%)
-40.0%prior 5
7
CHEVROLET3 (5.5%)
8
MERCEDES-BENZ2 (3.6%)
9
VOLKSWAGEN2 (3.6%)
10
VOLVO2 (3.6%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

3 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (67 persons with recorded sex)

Male44 (65.7%)
46.7%prior 30
Female22 (32.8%)
-4.3%prior 23
X / Unspecified1 (1.5%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones shifted year-over-year. Crashes in 65 mph zones decreased from 24 in 2022 to 18 in 2023; however, the single fatal crash in 2023 occurred in this high-speed zone. In contrast, crashes in lower speed zones increased, most notably in 25 mph zones, which saw a rise from 2 crashes in 2022 to 9 in 2023.

Fatal crashes by zone: 65 mph: 1 of 18 (5.556%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: WEST STOCKBRIDGE, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 42
  • Total persons involved: 70
  • Total vehicles involved: 55

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "WEST STOCKBRIDGE, MA Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/west-stockbridge/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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West Stockbridge, MA Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com