Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

499 CRASHES IN
WORCESTER, MA
DECEMBER 2023

All metrics benchmarked againstDecember 2022

In December 2023, the city of WORCESTER experienced 499 crashes, an increase of 24.75% compared to the 400 crashes reported in December 2022. A notable year-over-year shift is the absence of fatalities in December 2023, down from 2 fatalities in the prior year, alongside a substantial increase in serious injuries from 3 to 14.

499

24.8%was 400

Total Crash Events

0

-100.0%was 2

Persons Killed

160

58.4%was 101

Persons Injured

106

20.5%was 88

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (0) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (0) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities. 82 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates a significant increase in crash activity, with total crashes rising by 24.75% from 400 to 499. Total injuries also saw a substantial increase of 58.4%, from 101 to 160, while total fatalities decreased from 2 to 0.

106

Hit-and-Run Crashes — December 2023

20.5% vs prior (88)

The number of hit-and-run crashes increased from 88 in December 2022 to 106 in December 2023. Despite this increase in count, the hit-and-run rate slightly decreased from 22% of total crashes in the prior period to 21.2% in the current period.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

0

Motorists Killed

Prior: 2-100.0%

0

Other Killed

Prior: 00.0%

11

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 5120.0%

148

Motorists Injured

Prior: 9654.2%

1

Other Injured

Prior: 0%

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Thursday in December 2022 (66 crashes) to Friday in December 2023 (95 crashes). The peak hour remained consistent at 5 PM in both periods, with crash counts increasing from 45 in the prior period to 66 in the current period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes decreased from 1 in December 2022 to 0 in December 2023, resulting in a fatal rate reduction from 0.25% to 0%. Crashes involving serious injuries (severity 'A') increased significantly from 3 to 14, and minor injuries (severity 'B') rose from 33 to 57. The proportion of 'No Injury' crashes slightly decreased from 61% to 59.9% of total crashes.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Serious Injury14serious injury crashes2.8%
366.7%prior 3
Minor Injury57minor injury crashes11.4%
72.7%prior 33
Possible Injury47possible injury crashes9.4%
74.1%prior 27
No Injury299no injury crashes59.9%
22.5%prior 244

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Top Contributing Factors

The top three contributing factors remained consistent, with 'No improper driving' increasing by 26 crashes (from 140 to 166), though its share decreased from 35% to 33.3%. 'Failed to yield right of way' increased by 5 crashes (from 26 to 31), and 'Followed too closely' also increased by 5 crashes (from 19 to 24). 'Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings' and 'Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road' both increased by 4 crashes, from 9 to 13 each.

Officer-Reported Primary Contributing Cause

No improper driving166 (33.3%)18.6%prior 140
Failed to yield right of way31 (6.2%)19.2%prior 26
Followed too closely24 (4.8%)26.3%prior 19
Inattention18 (3.6%)20.0%prior 15
Disregarded traffic signs, signals, road markings13 (2.6%)44.4%prior 9
Failure to keep in proper lane or running off road13 (2.6%)44.4%prior 9
Other improper action7 (1.4%)
Operating vehicle in erratic, reckless, careless, negligent or aggressive manner6 (1.2%)
Exceeded authorized speed limit5 (1%)0.0%prior 5
Distracted4 (0.8%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Officer-reported primary contributory cause per crash

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in 'Clear' weather increased from 211 to 284, and those in 'Rain' increased from 40 to 54. Crashes on 'Dry' road surfaces rose from 262 to 346, and on 'Wet' surfaces from 92 to 122. Notably, crashes on 'Snow' road surfaces decreased significantly from 21 in December 2022 to just 1 in December 2023, and 'Ice' crashes decreased from 13 to 8.

Weather

Clear284 (59.5%)
34.6%prior 211
Rain54 (11.3%)
35.0%prior 40
Clear/Clear49 (10.3%)
4.3%prior 47
Cloudy38 (8.0%)
15.2%prior 33
Cloudy/Rain17 (3.6%)
21.4%prior 14
Rain/Rain8 (1.7%)
60.0%prior 5
Fog, smog, smoke6 (1.3%)
Clear/Cloudy4 (0.8%)
Cloudy/Cloudy4 (0.8%)
-20.0%prior 5
Rain/Cloudy3 (0.6%)
-40.0%prior 5

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight238 (49.4%)
22.7%prior 194
Dark - lighted roadway211 (43.8%)
26.3%prior 167
Dusk12 (2.5%)
-20.0%prior 15
Dark - roadway not lighted10 (2.1%)
0.0%prior 10
Dawn9 (1.9%)
Dark - unknown roadway lighting2 (0.4%)

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry346 (72.5%)
32.1%prior 262
Wet122 (25.6%)
32.6%prior 92
Ice8 (1.7%)
-38.5%prior 13
Snow1 (0.2%)
-95.2%prior 21

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes increased from 780 to 987. Toyota remained the most frequently involved make, increasing from 156 to 210 vehicles, followed by Honda (81 to 116) and Ford (75 to 106). All age groups from 16-20 up to 65+ saw an increase in person counts, with the 26-34 age group showing the highest count in both periods.

Top Vehicle Makes (987 vehicles)

1
TOYOTA210 (21.3%)
34.6%prior 156
2
HONDA116 (11.8%)
43.2%prior 81
3
FORD106 (10.7%)
41.3%prior 75
4
NISSAN62 (6.3%)
31.9%prior 47
5
CHEVROLET49 (5%)
4.3%prior 47
6
HYUNDAI43 (4.4%)
38.7%prior 31
7
SUBARU43 (4.4%)
7.5%prior 40
8
JEEP39 (4%)
-4.9%prior 41
9
DODGE20 (2%)
-9.1%prior 22
10
MERCEDES-BENZ19 (1.9%)
90.0%prior 10

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

220 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (946 persons with recorded sex)

Male545 (57.6%)
37.3%prior 397
Female401 (42.4%)
21.1%prior 331

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Crashes at 30 mph speed zones increased from 73 to 96, and at 50 mph zones from 23 to 34. Crashes in 65 mph zones increased from 6 to 17. No fatal crashes were reported in any speed limit zone for either period.

Source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV) · Arcgis_yearly Open Data · 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), accessed programmatically via the Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis_yearly Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: June 21, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-12-01 through 2023-12-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: WORCESTER, MA
  • Total crash records analyzed: 499
  • Total persons involved: 1,181
  • Total vehicles involved: 987

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "WORCESTER, MA Crash Intelligence Report: December 2023." Published June 21, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-12-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Massachusetts Crash Data (MassDOT CDV), Arcgis_yearly Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/massachusetts/worcester/december-2023-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Worcester, MA Crash Report — December 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com