Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

1,350 CRASHES IN
ELYRIA, OH
2022

All metrics benchmarked against2021

Elyria experienced a notable decrease in overall crash metrics from 2021 to 2022. Total crashes fell by 8.60%, from 1477 to 1350, while total fatalities decreased significantly by 37.5%, from 8 to 5. This reduction in fatalities represents the most substantial positive shift year-over-year.

1,350

-8.6%was 1,477

Total Crash Events

5

-37.5%was 8

Persons Killed

443

-14.5%was 518

Persons Injured

231

-8.0%was 251

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (5) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (4) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crash trends in Elyria show a decline year-over-year. Total crashes decreased by 8.60%, from 1477 in 2021 to 1350 in 2022. Concurrently, total fatalities saw a substantial reduction of 37.5%, dropping from 8 to 5, and total injuries decreased by 14.48%, from 518 to 443.

231

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2022

-8.0% vs prior (251)

Hit-and-run crashes decreased in count by 7.97%, from 251 in 2021 to 231 in 2022. Despite this decrease in raw numbers, the hit-and-run crash rate slightly increased from 17.0% of total crashes in 2021 to 17.1% in 2022.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 00.0%

5

Motorists Killed

Prior: 8-37.5%

13

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 128.3%

430

Motorists Injured

Prior: 506-15.0%

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns for crashes remained consistent, with Friday being the peak day for both periods, though Friday crashes decreased by 9.85% from 264 in 2021 to 238 in 2022. The peak crash hour also remained 4 PM in both years, with crashes at this hour decreasing by 8.21% from 134 to 123. Notably, crashes on Tuesdays decreased by 15.57% and on Saturdays by 15.76% year-over-year.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The fatal crash rate decreased from 0.41% in 2021 to 0.3% in 2022, with the number of fatal crashes dropping from 6 to 4. Serious injury crashes remained nearly stable, decreasing by 2.17% from 46 to 45. Minor and possible injury crashes also decreased, with minor injury crashes falling by 12.5% (from 152 to 133) and possible injury crashes by 14.12% (from 170 to 146).

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 4 fatal crash events resulted in 5 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal4fatal crashes0.3%
-33.3%prior 6
Serious Injury45serious injury crashes3.3%
-2.2%prior 46
Minor Injury133minor injury crashes9.9%
-12.5%prior 152
Possible Injury146possible injury crashes10.8%
-14.1%prior 170
No Injury1,022no injury crashes75.7%
-7.3%prior 1,103

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather conditions decreased by 12.01%, from 891 in 2021 to 784 in 2022, while rain-related crashes saw a 24.14% reduction, from 145 to 110. Conversely, crashes during snow conditions increased by 10.94%, from 64 to 71, and crashes in fog/smog/smoke conditions saw a substantial percentage increase from 1 to 9, despite the small absolute numbers. Crashes on dry roads decreased by 8.39% and on wet roads by 13.28%.

Weather

Clear784 (58.1%)
-12.0%prior 891
Cloudy360 (26.7%)
-1.4%prior 365
Rain110 (8.1%)
-24.1%prior 145
Snow71 (5.3%)
10.9%prior 64
Other/Unknown9 (0.7%)
50.0%prior 6
Fog; Smog; Smoke9 (0.7%)
Freezing Rain or Freezing Drizzle3 (0.2%)
Sleet; Hail2 (0.1%)
Blowing Sand; Soil; Dirt; Snow1 (0.1%)
Severe Crosswinds1 (0.1%)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight907 (67.2%)
-8.8%prior 994
Dark - Lighted Roadway270 (20.0%)
-11.8%prior 306
Dark - Roadway Not Lighted85 (6.3%)
-2.3%prior 87
Dawn/Dusk68 (5.0%)
-12.8%prior 78
Other/Unknown12 (0.9%)
Dark - Unknown Roadway Lighting8 (0.6%)
0.0%prior 8

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry1,048 (77.6%)
-8.4%prior 1,144
Wet209 (15.5%)
-13.3%prior 241
Snow58 (4.3%)
-1.7%prior 59
Ice23 (1.7%)
-17.9%prior 28
Other/Unknown10 (0.7%)
Water (Standing; Moving)2 (0.1%)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased by 9.24% from 2748 to 2494. Passenger cars involved in crashes decreased by 12.2%, from 1352 to 1187, while SUV involvement remained relatively stable, decreasing by 0.92%. Conversely, bicycle involvement increased by 50% (from 6 to 9), pedestrian involvement by 16.67% (from 12 to 14), and motorcycle involvement by 12.5% (from 32 to 36).

Top Vehicle Makes (2,494 vehicles)

1
FORD489 (19.6%)
-10.9%prior 549
2
CHEVROLET379 (15.2%)
-9.3%prior 418
3
TOYOTA159 (6.4%)
11.2%prior 143
4
HONDA157 (6.3%)
5.4%prior 149
5
KIA142 (5.7%)
4.4%prior 136
6
NISSAN122 (4.9%)
1.7%prior 120
7
DODGE111 (4.5%)
-25.0%prior 148
8
HYUNDAI85 (3.4%)
-7.6%prior 92
9
JEEP78 (3.1%)
-22.8%prior 101
10
GMC73 (2.9%)
-8.8%prior 80

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

181 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (3,032 persons with recorded sex)

Male1,609 (53.1%)
-9.3%prior 1,774
Female1,423 (46.9%)
-11.0%prior 1,598

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), accessed programmatically via the Csv Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Csv Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: July 6, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: Elyria, OH
  • Total crash records analyzed: 1,350
  • Total persons involved: 3,181
  • Total vehicles involved: 2,494

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Elyria, OH Crash Intelligence Report: 2022." Published July 6, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), Csv Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/ohio/elyria/2022-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Elyria, OH Crash Report — 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com