Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

1,827 CRASHES IN
FRANKLIN, OH
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

Franklin experienced a decrease in overall crashes from 1939 in 2022 to 1827 in 2023, a reduction of 5.78%. The most significant year-over-year shift was a 38.1% decrease in total fatalities, falling from 21 in 2022 to 13 in 2023.

1,827

-5.8%was 1,939

Total Crash Events

13

-38.1%was 21

Persons Killed

650

-14.6%was 761

Persons Injured

186

-15.8%was 221

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (13) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (11) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crashes in Franklin decreased year-over-year, with total crashes falling by 5.78% from 1939 in 2022 to 1827 in 2023. This trend was also observed in total fatalities, which decreased by 38.1% from 21 to 13, and total injuries, which decreased by 14.59% from 761 to 650.

186

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

-15.8% vs prior (221)

Hit-and-run crashes decreased from 221 in 2022 to 186 in 2023. Consequently, the hit-and-run rate decreased by 1.2 percentage points, falling from 11.4% in 2022 to 10.2% in 2023.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

13

Motorists Killed

Prior: 20-35.0%

7

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 8-12.5%

643

Motorists Injured

Prior: 753-14.6%

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes remained Friday in both periods, with 327 crashes in 2022 and 310 in 2023. The peak hour shifted from 3 PM in 2022, which recorded 146 crashes, to 4 PM in 2023, which recorded 131 crashes.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The fatal crash rate decreased from 0.9% of total crashes in 2022 (18 fatal crashes) to 0.6% in 2023 (11 fatal crashes). Serious injury crashes remained consistent at 2.5% of total crashes in both years, while minor injury crashes saw a slight decrease from 15.1% in 2022 to 14.5% in 2023.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 11 fatal crash events resulted in 13 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal11fatal crashes0.6%
-38.9%prior 18
Serious Injury45serious injury crashes2.5%
-6.3%prior 48
Minor Injury265minor injury crashes14.5%
-9.6%prior 293
Possible Injury172possible injury crashes9.4%
-8.5%prior 188
No Injury1,334no injury crashes73%
-4.2%prior 1,392

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather decreased from 1144 in 2022 to 1109 in 2023, and those during daylight hours decreased from 1168 to 1068. A notable shift was observed in crashes on snow-covered roads, which decreased by 52 from 80 in 2022 to 28 in 2023, while crashes on wet roads increased from 325 to 347.

Weather

Clear1,109 (60.7%)
-3.1%prior 1,144
Cloudy437 (23.9%)
-8.2%prior 476
Rain197 (10.8%)
13.2%prior 174
Snow56 (3.1%)
-33.3%prior 84
Fog; Smog; Smoke18 (1.0%)
-14.3%prior 21
Other/Unknown4 (0.2%)
-50.0%prior 8
Sleet; Hail3 (0.2%)
-50.0%prior 6
Severe Crosswinds2 (0.1%)
-77.8%prior 9
Blowing Sand; Soil; Dirt; Snow1 (0.1%)
-83.3%prior 6

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight1,068 (58.5%)
-8.6%prior 1,168
Dark - Roadway Not Lighted493 (27.0%)
-8.2%prior 537
Dark - Lighted Roadway149 (8.2%)
16.4%prior 128
Dawn/Dusk110 (6.0%)
13.4%prior 97
Other/Unknown5 (0.3%)
Dark - Unknown Roadway Lighting2 (0.1%)
-60.0%prior 5

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry1,420 (77.7%)
-2.7%prior 1,460
Wet347 (19.0%)
6.8%prior 325
Snow28 (1.5%)
-65.0%prior 80
Ice20 (1.1%)
-68.3%prior 63
Slush6 (0.3%)
Other/Unknown2 (0.1%)
Sand; Mud; Dirt; Oil; Gravel2 (0.1%)
Water (Standing; Moving)2 (0.1%)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in crashes decreased from 3120 in 2022 to 2960 in 2023. Most age groups experienced a reduction in persons involved, with the 0-15 age group decreasing from 358 to 291 and the 21-25 age group from 503 to 418. Chevrolet remained the most common vehicle make involved, increasing from 494 in 2022 to 515 in 2023.

Top Vehicle Makes (2,960 vehicles)

1
CHEVROLET515 (17.4%)
4.3%prior 494
2
FORD450 (15.2%)
-0.7%prior 453
3
HONDA264 (8.9%)
9.1%prior 242
4
TOYOTA212 (7.2%)
-16.9%prior 255
5
DODGE139 (4.7%)
-25.3%prior 186
6
NISSAN132 (4.5%)
10.9%prior 119
7
JEEP124 (4.2%)
4.2%prior 119
8
KIA115 (3.9%)
-0.9%prior 116
9
HYUNDAI106 (3.6%)
11.6%prior 95
10
GMC94 (3.2%)
-2.1%prior 96

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

152 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (3,687 persons with recorded sex)

Male2,202 (59.7%)
-4.5%prior 2,306
Female1,485 (40.3%)
-11.4%prior 1,676

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), accessed programmatically via the Csv Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Csv Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: July 6, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: Franklin, OH
  • Total crash records analyzed: 1,827
  • Total persons involved: 3,798
  • Total vehicles involved: 2,960

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Franklin, OH Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published July 6, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), Csv Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/ohio/franklin/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Franklin, OH Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com