Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

1,657 CRASHES IN
OHIO, OH
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In Geauga County, total traffic crashes increased by 4.3%, from 1,589 in 2022 to 1,657 in 2023. While the number of crashes and total injuries (627 vs. 580) rose, the most notable shift was a 25% decrease in fatalities, which fell from 8 to 6 year-over-year.

1,657

4.3%was 1,589

Total Crash Events

6

-25.0%was 8

Persons Killed

627

8.1%was 580

Persons Injured

71

4.4%was 68

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (6) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (6) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend indicates an increase in traffic collisions compared to the previous year. Total crashes rose by 4.3%, from 1,589 to 1,657. This was accompanied by an 8.1% increase in persons injured, although the number of persons killed in crashes declined from 8 to 6.

71

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

4.4% vs prior (68)

The number of hit-and-run crashes increased slightly from 68 in 2022 to 71 in 2023. However, when measured as a percentage of all collisions, the hit-and-run rate remained stable year-over-year. These incidents accounted for 4.3% of total crashes in both periods.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

0

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 1-100.0%

6

Motorists Killed

Prior: 7-14.3%

3

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 30.0%

624

Motorists Injured

Prior: 5778.1%

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

Year-over-year data shows a shift in when crashes occurred. The peak day for crashes moved from Friday (256 incidents) in the prior period to Wednesday (271 incidents) in the current period. The peak hour for collisions also shifted from the 7 a.m. morning commute (130 crashes) to the 5 p.m. evening commute (137 crashes).

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The severity of crashes shifted, with a decrease in the most severe outcomes despite a rise in total incidents. Fatal crashes fell from 8 to 6, and serious injury crashes decreased from 46 to 42. Conversely, the number of crashes involving minor injuries increased from 203 to 246, making up a larger share of the total at 14.8% compared to 12.8% in the prior year.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal6fatal crashes0.4%
-25.0%prior 8
Serious Injury42serious injury crashes2.5%
-8.7%prior 46
Minor Injury246minor injury crashes14.8%
21.2%prior 203
Possible Injury142possible injury crashes8.6%
-4.1%prior 148
No Injury1,221no injury crashes73.7%
3.1%prior 1,184

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Road & Environmental Conditions

There was a notable shift in lighting conditions for crashes year-over-year. The proportion of crashes occurring in daylight decreased from 65.0% to 61.5%, while incidents in dark, unlit roadway conditions increased from 338 to 387. Crashes during rain also saw an increase from 121 to 158 incidents, as did collisions on wet road surfaces, which rose from 282 to 339.

Weather

Clear1,017 (61.4%)
3.0%prior 987
Cloudy285 (17.2%)
0.0%prior 285
Snow169 (10.2%)
1.8%prior 166
Rain158 (9.5%)
30.6%prior 121
Fog; Smog; Smoke14 (0.8%)
27.3%prior 11
Blowing Sand; Soil; Dirt; Snow4 (0.2%)
Severe Crosswinds4 (0.2%)
-20.0%prior 5
Sleet; Hail3 (0.2%)
Other/Unknown3 (0.2%)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight1,019 (61.5%)
-1.3%prior 1,032
Dark - Roadway Not Lighted387 (23.4%)
14.5%prior 338
Dark - Lighted Roadway154 (9.3%)
31.6%prior 117
Dawn/Dusk92 (5.6%)
-4.2%prior 96
Dark - Unknown Roadway Lighting3 (0.2%)
-40.0%prior 5
Other/Unknown2 (0.1%)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry1,161 (70.1%)
3.6%prior 1,121
Wet339 (20.5%)
20.2%prior 282
Snow126 (7.6%)
-11.3%prior 142
Ice18 (1.1%)
-33.3%prior 27
Slush9 (0.5%)
0.0%prior 9
Water (Standing; Moving)3 (0.2%)
Sand; Mud; Dirt; Oil; Gravel1 (0.1%)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top vehicle makes involved in crashes, led by Chevrolet and Ford, remained consistent between the two periods. An analysis of persons involved in crashes reveals a notable increase in the 0-15 age group (from 274 to 377) and the 65+ age group (from 434 to 521). The most common vehicle types, Passenger Cars and Sport Utility Vehicles, both saw their numbers increase from the prior year.

Top Vehicle Makes (2,666 vehicles)

1
CHEVROLET395 (14.8%)
3.9%prior 380
2
FORD372 (14%)
4.5%prior 356
3
TOYOTA222 (8.3%)
7.2%prior 207
4
HONDA213 (8%)
12.1%prior 190
5
JEEP170 (6.4%)
3.0%prior 165
6
NISSAN119 (4.5%)
22.7%prior 97
7
KIA118 (4.4%)
3.5%prior 114
8
DODGE114 (4.3%)
-1.7%prior 116
9
SUBARU109 (4.1%)
-3.5%prior 113
10
GMC97 (3.6%)
-1.0%prior 98

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

77 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (3,556 persons with recorded sex)

Male2,002 (56.3%)
3.1%prior 1,941
Female1,554 (43.7%)
15.9%prior 1,341

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), accessed programmatically via the Csv Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Csv Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: July 6, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: ohio, OH
  • Total crash records analyzed: 1,657
  • Total persons involved: 3,596
  • Total vehicles involved: 2,666

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "ohio, OH Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published July 6, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), Csv Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/ohio/statewide/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Geauga County, OH Crash Report — 2023 | ThatCarHitMe.com