Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

4,247 CRASHES IN
OHIO, OH
2022

All metrics benchmarked against2021

In Lake County, total vehicle crashes increased by 4.2% from 4,075 in 2021 to 4,247 in 2022. This overall rise in collisions was accompanied by a significant year-over-year shift in crash severity. The most notable change was the number of fatalities, which more than doubled from 6 in 2021 to 13 in 2022.

4,247

4.2%was 4,075

Total Crash Events

13

116.7%was 6

Persons Killed

1,357

0.5%was 1,350

Persons Injured

506

7.9%was 469

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (13) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (13) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Traffic crashes in Lake County showed an upward trend in 2022 compared to the previous year. The total number of crashes rose by 172, a 4.2% increase from 4,075 in 2021 to 4,247 in 2022. The number of resulting injuries remained relatively stable, with a slight increase from 1,350 to 1,357.

506

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2022

7.9% vs prior (469)

Hit-and-run crashes trended upward in 2022. The total number of hit-and-run incidents increased from 469 in 2021 to 506 in 2022. The hit-and-run rate also saw a slight increase, rising from 11.5% of all crashes in the prior year to 11.9% in the current year.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

1

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 0%

12

Motorists Killed

Prior: 6100.0%

15

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 26-42.3%

1,342

Motorists Injured

Prior: 1,3241.4%

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The timing of crashes remained largely consistent year-over-year. Friday was the peak day for crashes in both 2022 (759 crashes) and 2021 (680 crashes), and the 4 p.m. hour was the peak hour in both periods (400 crashes in 2022 vs. 415 in 2021). While the peak times did not shift, the number of crashes occurring on the peak day, Friday, increased by 11.6%.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Crash severity worsened significantly in 2022 compared to 2021. The number of fatal crashes more than doubled from 6 to 13, causing the fatal crash rate to increase from 0.15% to 0.31%. While the total number of injuries was nearly unchanged, the proportion of crashes involving serious injuries decreased slightly from 2.2% to 2.0%, and crashes with no injuries increased from 75.2% to 76.6% of all incidents.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal13fatal crashes0.3%
116.7%prior 6
Serious Injury83serious injury crashes2%
-7.8%prior 90
Minor Injury482minor injury crashes11.3%
1.9%prior 473
Possible Injury417possible injury crashes9.8%
-5.4%prior 441
No Injury3,252no injury crashes76.6%
6.1%prior 3,065

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Road & Environmental Conditions

While the majority of crashes in both years occurred on dry roads in clear weather, there was a notable increase in crashes under adverse winter conditions. Crashes in snow increased from 224 in 2021 to 384 in 2022, and incidents on snowy road surfaces rose from 151 to 337. Consequently, the share of total crashes occurring on snowy roads more than doubled, from 3.7% in 2021 to 7.9% in 2022.

Weather

Clear2,405 (56.6%)
-0.5%prior 2,417
Cloudy966 (22.7%)
-3.2%prior 998
Rain389 (9.2%)
1.8%prior 382
Snow384 (9.0%)
71.4%prior 224
Sleet; Hail52 (1.2%)
126.1%prior 23
Other/Unknown17 (0.4%)
0.0%prior 17
Freezing Rain or Freezing Drizzle14 (0.3%)
100.0%prior 7
Blowing Sand; Soil; Dirt; Snow11 (0.3%)
Fog; Smog; Smoke6 (0.1%)
Severe Crosswinds3 (0.1%)
-50.0%prior 6

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight2,912 (68.6%)
3.7%prior 2,808
Dark - Lighted Roadway825 (19.4%)
5.1%prior 785
Dark - Roadway Not Lighted260 (6.1%)
8.3%prior 240
Dawn/Dusk225 (5.3%)
1.4%prior 222
Dark - Unknown Roadway Lighting13 (0.3%)
18.2%prior 11
Other/Unknown12 (0.3%)
33.3%prior 9

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry2,991 (70.4%)
-3.6%prior 3,104
Wet770 (18.1%)
3.1%prior 747
Snow337 (7.9%)
123.2%prior 151
Ice85 (2.0%)
80.9%prior 47
Slush51 (1.2%)
264.3%prior 14
Other/Unknown10 (0.2%)
11.1%prior 9
Water (Standing; Moving)2 (0.0%)
Sand; Mud; Dirt; Oil; Gravel1 (0.0%)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The types of vehicles involved in crashes remained consistent, with Passenger Cars, Sport Utility Vehicles, and Pick-ups being the most common in both periods. However, the number of Sport Utility Vehicles involved increased from 2,045 to 2,261 year-over-year. Among vehicle makes, Chevrolet (1,043) and Ford (938) were the most frequently involved in 2022, with both makes seeing an increase in crash involvement compared to 2021.

Top Vehicle Makes (7,757 vehicles)

1
CHEVROLET1,043 (13.4%)
9.2%prior 955
2
FORD938 (12.1%)
8.6%prior 864
3
OTHER/UNKNOWN738 (9.5%)
-17.0%prior 889
4
HONDA641 (8.3%)
14.1%prior 562
5
TOYOTA573 (7.4%)
-3.4%prior 593
6
JEEP388 (5%)
7.2%prior 362
7
HYUNDAI379 (4.9%)
-0.3%prior 380
8
KIA368 (4.7%)
7.9%prior 341
9
NISSAN347 (4.5%)
10.2%prior 315
10
DODGE304 (3.9%)
5.6%prior 288

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

358 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (9,493 persons with recorded sex)

Male5,117 (53.9%)
3.4%prior 4,950
Female4,376 (46.1%)
1.5%prior 4,310

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), accessed programmatically via the Csv Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Csv Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31
  • Report generated: July 6, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-01-01 through 2022-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: ohio, OH
  • Total crash records analyzed: 4,247
  • Total persons involved: 9,785
  • Total vehicles involved: 7,757

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "ohio, OH Crash Intelligence Report: 2022." Published July 6, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-01-01 to 2022-12-31. Data source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), Csv Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/ohio/statewide/2022-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

ThatCarHitMe.com · An Injuria.ai Company

Lake County, OH Crash Report — 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com