Monthly Traffic Safety Analysis

22,549 CRASHES IN
OHIO, OH
MAY 2022

All metrics benchmarked againstMay 2021

In May 2022, there were 22,549 crashes in Ohio, a 2.0% decrease from the 23,002 crashes recorded in May 2021. While overall incidents and fatalities declined, pedestrian fatalities increased significantly, rising from 7 in the prior period to 19 in the current period. The rate of DUI-involved crashes also saw a notable decrease, falling from 5.6% to 4.4% of all crashes.

22,549

-2.0%was 23,002

Total Crash Events

116

-4.9%was 122

Persons Killed

8,700

-5.2%was 9,182

Persons Injured

3,878

-13.1%was 4,461

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (116) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (105) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Crash data for May 2022 indicates a general downward trend compared to the same month in the previous year. Total crashes fell by 2.0% from 23,002 to 22,549. Similarly, total injuries decreased by 5.2% from 9,182 to 8,700, and total fatalities saw a 4.9% reduction from 122 to 116.

3,878

Hit-and-Run Crashes — May 2022

-13.1% vs prior (4,461)

Hit-and-run incidents decreased in both volume and rate in May 2022 compared to May 2021. The total number of hit-and-run crashes fell by 13.1% from 4,461 to 3,878. As a percentage of all crashes, the hit-and-run rate declined from 19.4% in the prior period to 17.2% in the current period.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

19

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 7171.4%

97

Motorists Killed

Prior: 115-15.7%

171

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 173-1.2%

8,529

Motorists Injured

Prior: 9,009-5.3%

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes shifted between the two periods. In May 2022, the peak day for crashes was Tuesday with 3,830 incidents, a change from Friday (3,619 crashes) in May 2021. The peak hour also shifted slightly later in the day, from 3 PM (1,957 crashes) in the prior year to 4 PM (2,026 crashes) in the current period.

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The overall severity of crashes showed a slight decrease year-over-year. The proportion of fatal crashes remained stable at 0.5% of all incidents in both May 2021 and May 2022. However, the share of crashes resulting in any level of injury (Serious, Minor, or Possible) declined from 27.8% in the prior period to 26.6% in the current period, with a corresponding increase in the proportion of non-injury crashes from 71.7% to 73.0%.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 105 fatal crash events resulted in 116 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal105fatal crashes0.5%
-8.7%prior 115
Serious Injury598serious injury crashes2.7%
-12.3%prior 682
Minor Injury3,082minor injury crashes13.7%
-4.8%prior 3,238
Possible Injury2,303possible injury crashes10.2%
-6.6%prior 2,465
No Injury16,461no injury crashes73%
-0.2%prior 16,502

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in adverse weather and road conditions made up a larger proportion of the total in May 2022 compared to the previous year. The share of crashes on wet roads increased from 16.7% to 20.4%, and incidents during rain grew from 11.8% to 14.1% of the total. Consequently, the proportion of crashes on dry roads and in clear weather saw a corresponding decrease.

Weather

Clear14,250 (63.2%)
-6.8%prior 15,289
Cloudy4,842 (21.5%)
4.3%prior 4,641
Rain3,191 (14.2%)
17.3%prior 2,720
Other/Unknown211 (0.9%)
5.5%prior 200
Fog; Smog; Smoke34 (0.2%)
-63.0%prior 92
Snow7 (0.0%)
-74.1%prior 27
Severe Crosswinds7 (0.0%)
Sleet; Hail3 (0.0%)
-81.3%prior 16
Freezing Rain or Freezing Drizzle3 (0.0%)
-81.3%prior 16
Blowing Sand; Soil; Dirt; Snow1 (0.0%)

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight16,840 (74.7%)
-0.8%prior 16,977
Dark - Lighted Roadway2,539 (11.3%)
-9.2%prior 2,796
Dark - Roadway Not Lighted1,940 (8.6%)
1.4%prior 1,913
Dawn/Dusk971 (4.3%)
-5.8%prior 1,031
Other/Unknown174 (0.8%)
-0.6%prior 175
Dark - Unknown Roadway Lighting85 (0.4%)
-22.7%prior 110

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry17,750 (78.7%)
-6.0%prior 18,891
Wet4,595 (20.4%)
19.4%prior 3,850
Other/Unknown159 (0.7%)
6.7%prior 149
Water (Standing; Moving)32 (0.1%)
0.0%prior 32
Sand; Mud; Dirt; Oil; Gravel9 (0.0%)
-18.2%prior 11
Snow2 (0.0%)
-90.9%prior 22
Ice1 (0.0%)
-96.9%prior 32
Slush1 (0.0%)
-93.3%prior 15

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The top three vehicle makes involved in crashes—Chevrolet, Ford, and Honda—remained the same in both periods, with only minor changes in their total counts. While Passenger Cars continued to be the most frequent vehicle type involved, their share of total vehicles decreased from 51.0% to 49.5% year-over-year. In contrast, the involvement of Sport Utility Vehicles grew from 22.6% to 23.9% of all vehicles in crashes. The age distribution of persons involved in collisions remained consistent, with no significant shifts observed.

Top Vehicle Makes (40,829 vehicles)

1
CHEVROLET5,944 (14.6%)
-4.9%prior 6,249
2
FORD5,773 (14.1%)
-1.5%prior 5,861
3
HONDA3,620 (8.9%)
1.0%prior 3,585
4
TOYOTA3,111 (7.6%)
4.2%prior 2,986
5
DODGE1,999 (4.9%)
-7.8%prior 2,168
6
NISSAN1,881 (4.6%)
0.7%prior 1,868
7
HYUNDAI1,667 (4.1%)
4.4%prior 1,597
8
JEEP1,633 (4%)
1.6%prior 1,607
9
KIA1,538 (3.8%)
2.5%prior 1,500
10
GMC1,115 (2.7%)
5.1%prior 1,061

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Vehicle unit records

3,661 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (49,436 persons with recorded sex)

Male26,738 (54.1%)
0.6%prior 26,582
Female22,698 (45.9%)
1.4%prior 22,386

Source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS) · Csv Open Data · 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), accessed programmatically via the Csv Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Csv Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2022-05-01 through 2022-05-31
  • Report generated: July 5, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2022-05-01 through 2022-05-31 (31 days)
  • Geographic scope: ohio, OH
  • Total crash records analyzed: 22,549
  • Total persons involved: 52,315
  • Total vehicles involved: 40,829

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "ohio, OH Crash Intelligence Report: May 2022." Published July 5, 2026. Reporting period: 2022-05-01 to 2022-05-31. Data source: Ohio Crash Data (ODOT TIMS), Csv Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/ohio/statewide/may-2022-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Ohio (Statewide) Crash Report — May 2022 | ThatCarHitMe.com