Fatal Crashes Only

This report covers fatal crashes only, from the NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System — the federal census of every crash on a US public road that killed someone within 30 days. It does not include injury or property-damage-only crashes, and its totals are not comparable with the all-severity crash reports published elsewhere on this site.

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Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

64 CRASHES IN
PORTLAND, OREGON
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

Fatal crashes in Portland increased from 62 in the prior year to 64 in the current year, representing a 3.23% rise. Fatalities also increased by 11.29%, from 62 to 69. A notable shift was the 41.2% decrease in fatal hit-and-run crashes, falling from 17 to 10.

64

3.2%was 62

Total Crash Events

69

11.3%was 62

Persons Killed

44

37.5%was 32

Persons Injured

10

-41.2%was 17

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (69) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (64) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Fatal crashes increased by 3.23%, from 62 in the prior year to 64 in the current year. The number of fatalities also rose, from 62 to 69, marking an 11.29% increase. Injuries saw a substantial increase of 37.5%, from 32 to 44.

10

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

-41.2% vs prior (17)

Fatal hit-and-run crashes decreased by 41.2%, from 17 in the prior year to 10 in the current year. The rate of fatal hit-and-run crashes relative to all fatal crashes also saw a reduction, moving from 27.4% to 15.6%. This indicates a positive trend in reducing the proportion of fatal crashes involving hit-and-run incidents.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

23

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 27-14.8%

2

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 4-50.0%

43

Motorists Killed

Prior: 3043.3%

1

Other Killed

Prior: 10.0%

0

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 00.0%

0

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 00.0%

44

Motorists Injured

Prior: 3237.5%

0

Other Injured

Prior: 00.0%

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for fatal crashes shifted from Monday (12 fatal crashes) in the prior year to Sunday and Saturday (12 fatal crashes each) in the current year. Fatal crashes on Sundays doubled from 6 to 12, while Wednesday fatal crashes decreased from 11 to 4. The peak hour for fatal crashes shifted from 6 PM (6 fatal crashes) in the prior year to 5 PM (7 fatal crashes) in the current year.

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Road & Environmental Conditions

Fatal crashes occurring in clear weather conditions increased from 26 to 40, while those in cloudy conditions decreased from 23 to 14. Fatal crashes in dark but lighted conditions rose from 30 to 38. Conversely, fatal crashes in dark and unlighted conditions decreased from 8 to 3.

Weather

Clear40 (64.5%)
53.8%prior 26
Cloudy14 (22.6%)
-39.1%prior 23
Rain7 (11.3%)
16.7%prior 6
Snow1 (1.6%)

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Dark - Lighted38 (60.3%)
26.7%prior 30
Daylight18 (28.6%)
12.5%prior 16
Dark - Not Lighted3 (4.8%)
-62.5%prior 8
Dark - Unknown Lighting2 (3.2%)
Dusk1 (1.6%)
Reported as Unknown1 (1.6%)

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The total number of vehicles involved in fatal crashes increased from 87 to 96. Honda became the most frequently involved make, with 12 vehicles in current fatal crashes compared to 10 prior, while Toyota involvement decreased from 18 to 10. Ford involvement also decreased from 14 to 6, while Chevrolet increased from 7 to 9.

Top Vehicle Makes (96 vehicles)

1
HONDA12 (12.5%)
20.0%prior 10
2
TOYOTA10 (10.4%)
-44.4%prior 18
3
CHEVROLET9 (9.4%)
28.6%prior 7
4
FORD6 (6.3%)
-57.1%prior 14
5
UNKNOWN MAKE5 (5.2%)
-28.6%prior 7
6
DODGE4 (4.2%)
7
NISSAN/DATSUN4 (4.2%)
8
MERCEDES-BENZ4 (4.2%)
9
BUICK / OPEL3 (3.1%)
10
HARLEY-DAVIDSON3 (3.1%)

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

9 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (152 persons with recorded sex)

Male109 (71.7%)
10.1%prior 99
Female43 (28.3%)
13.2%prior 38

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

Fatal crashes in 30 mph zones remained the most common, decreasing slightly from 19 to 18. Fatal crashes in 25 mph zones decreased from 6 to 4, and 40 mph zones also saw a decrease from 6 to 4. Conversely, fatal crashes in 45 mph zones increased from 1 to 3.

Fatal crashes by zone: 20 mph: 4 of 4 (100%) · 25 mph: 4 of 4 (100%) · 30 mph: 18 of 18 (100%) · 35 mph: 6 of 6 (100%) · 40 mph: 4 of 4 (100%) · 45 mph: 3 of 3 (100%) · 50 mph: 2 of 2 (100%) · 55 mph: 1 of 1 (100%)

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Manner of Collision

The First Harmful Event was Not a Collision with a Motor Vehicle in Transport remained the most frequent manner of collision, with 41 fatal crashes in both periods. Angle collisions increased from 9 fatal crashes in the prior year to 16 in the current year. Front-to-Rear collisions also increased, from 2 to 4 fatal crashes.

Manner of Collision

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash-level records

Vehicle Type

4-door sedans involved in fatal crashes increased from 24 in the prior year to 26 in the current year. Compact Utility vehicles involved in fatal crashes also rose from 12 to 16. Two Wheel Motorcycles maintained a consistent involvement of 10 fatal crashes in both periods.

Vehicle Type

1
4-door sedan, hardtop26 (28.3%)
2
Compact Utility (Utility Vehicle Categories "Small" and "Midsize")16 (17.4%)
3
Two Wheel Motorcycle (excluding motor scooters)10 (10.9%)
4
Light Pickup7 (7.6%)
5
2-door sedan,hardtop,coupe6 (6.5%)
6
Large utility (ANSI D16.1 Utility Vehicle Categories and "Full Size" and "Large")5 (5.4%)
7
Large Van-Includes van-based buses (B150-B350, Sportsman, Royal Maxiwagon, Ram, Tradesman,...)3 (3.3%)
8
Station Wagon (excluding van and truck based)3 (3.3%)
9
Unknown body type3 (3.3%)

Showing top 9 of 17 reported. 8 additional (13 total) not shown: Other or Unknown automobile type, Single-unit straight truck or Cab-Chassis (GVWR range 19,501 to 26,000 lbs.), Transit Bus (City Bus), 3-door/2-door hatchback, 5-door/4-door hatchback, Unknown motored cycle type, Minivan (Chrysler Town and Country, Caravan, Grand Caravan, Voyager, Voyager, Honda-Odyssey, ...), Truck-tractor (Cab only, or with any number of trailing unit; any weight).

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

Roadway Functional Class

Other Principal Arterial (or Principal Arterial - Other) roads continued to have the highest number of fatal crashes, with 27 in the current period compared to 28 in the prior period. Fatal crashes on Minor Arterial roads increased from 15 to 21. Fatal crashes on Major Collector roads decreased from 14 to 7.

Roadway Functional Class

1
Other Principal Arterial27 (42.2%)
2
Minor Arterial21 (32.8%)
3
Major Collector7 (10.9%)
4
Interstate6 (9.4%)
5
Local3 (4.7%)

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash-level records

Roadway Ownership

City or Municipal Highway Agencies continued to own the roadways with the most fatal crashes, decreasing slightly from 43 in the prior year to 42 in the current year. Fatal crashes on State Highway Agency-owned roads increased from 19 to 22.

Roadway Ownership

1
City or Municipal Highway Agency42 (65.6%)
2
State Highway Agency22 (34.4%)

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash-level records

Person Type

The number of drivers involved in fatal crashes increased from 87 to 96. Pedestrians involved in fatal crashes decreased from 27 to 23. Passengers involved in fatal crashes increased from 30 to 37.

Person Type

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash-level records

Person Injury Severity

Fatalities (K) increased from 62 in the prior year to 69 in the current year. The number of persons with no reported injury (O) decreased from 57 to 46. Serious injuries (A) remained constant at 12, while minor injuries (B) more than doubled from 10 to 21.

Person Injury Severity

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash-level records

Occupant Safety Equipment

The number of persons using shoulder and lap belts in fatal crashes increased from 39 to 46. Conversely, the number of persons reported as using no safety equipment significantly increased from 20 to 35. This suggests a notable rise in unrestrained individuals in fatal crashes.

Occupant Safety Equipment

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Point of Impact

The 12 Clock Point (front) remained the most common point of impact, though its count decreased from 45 in the prior year to 38 in the current year. The 6 Clock Point (rear) impacts increased from 2 to 6. Right impacts remained constant at 6.

Point of Impact

"Other" combines 7 smaller categories (11 records): 1 Clock Point (2), Left (2), Left-Front Side (2), Right-Back Side (2), 5 Clock Point (1), Right-Front Side (1), 7 Clock Point (1).

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

Vehicles Per Crash

The number of single-vehicle fatal crashes remained constant at 37 in both periods. Two-vehicle fatal crashes increased slightly from 20 to 21. The current period saw 2 fatal crashes involving 4 vehicles and 2 involving 5 vehicles, which were not observed in the prior period.

Vehicles Per Crash

Source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes) · Federal fatal-crash census · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash-level records

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes), accessed programmatically via the NHTSA FARS Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: NHTSA FARS Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: August 5, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: Portland, Oregon
  • Total crash records analyzed: 64
  • Total persons involved: 159
  • Total vehicles involved: 96

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Portland, Oregon Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published August 5, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: NHTSA FARS (Fatal Crashes), NHTSA FARS Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/oregon/fatal/portland/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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