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Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

29,298 CRASHES IN
CONNECTICUT, CT
2023

All metrics benchmarked against2022

In Fairfield County, total traffic crashes decreased by 4.0% from 30,519 in 2022 to 29,298 in 2023. While overall crashes and injuries declined, the most notable year-over-year shift was a 15.6% increase in crashes involving a driver under the influence (DUI), which rose from 552 to 638 incidents.

29,298

-4.0%was 30,519

Total Crash Events

60

5.3%was 57

Persons Killed

8,674

-4.1%was 9,042

Persons Injured

3,382

-5.7%was 3,586

Hit-and-Run Crashes

Note: "Persons Killed" (60) counts individual fatalities across all crash events. "Fatal" in the severity table below (55) counts crash events where at least one fatality occurred. A single crash can result in multiple fatalities.

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

The overall trend for traffic incidents in Fairfield County shows a modest year-over-year improvement, with total crashes falling by 4.0% and total injuries decreasing by 4.1%. In contrast to this downward trend, the number of fatalities resulting from crashes saw a slight increase, rising from 57 in 2022 to 60 in 2023.

3,382

Hit-and-Run Crashes — 2023

-5.7% vs prior (3,586)

The number of hit-and-run crashes in Fairfield County decreased from 3,586 in 2022 to 3,382 in 2023, representing a 5.7% reduction. This decline outpaced the overall drop in total crashes. As a result, the hit-and-run rate, or the proportion of all crashes that were hit-and-runs, trended down slightly from 11.8% to 11.5%.

Vulnerable Road User Casualties

16

Pedestrians Killed

Prior: 160.0%

0

Cyclists Killed

Prior: 00.0%

44

Motorists Killed

Prior: 417.3%

338

Pedestrians Injured

Prior: 395-14.4%

86

Cyclists Injured

Prior: 833.6%

8,250

Motorists Injured

Prior: 8,564-3.7%

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Mode classified from person records (driver/passenger → motorist; pedestrian; bicyclist → cyclist; in-line skater / unspecified → other)

When Crashes Happen

The temporal patterns of crashes remained highly consistent between the two periods. Friday was the day with the most crashes in both 2022 (5,122) and 2023 (4,646). Similarly, the 5 PM hour was the peak time for collisions in both years, accounting for 2,522 crashes in 2022 and 2,452 in 2023, with the lower volume reflecting the overall decrease in crashes.

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

The distribution of crash severity was largely stable year-over-year, with the fatal crash rate experiencing a minor increase from 0.18% to 0.19%. Crashes resulting in no injuries accounted for approximately 78% of all incidents in both 2022 and 2023. The number of serious injury crashes decreased from 309 to 263, though the overall proportion of crashes involving any type of injury remained steady at around 22%.

Severity is per crash event (most severe injury). 55 fatal crash events resulted in 60 persons killed.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal55fatal crashes0.2%
1.9%prior 54
Serious Injury263serious injury crashes0.9%
-14.9%prior 309
Minor Injury2,912minor injury crashes9.9%
1.6%prior 2,865
Possible Injury3,217possible injury crashes11%
-5.9%prior 3,420
No Injury22,851no injury crashes78%
-4.3%prior 23,871

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · KABCO injury classification scale

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Road & Environmental Conditions

Environmental conditions at the time of crashes were broadly similar in 2023 compared to 2022, with the majority of incidents occurring in daylight and on dry roads in both years. There was a slight shift toward more crashes in adverse weather, as the proportion of collisions on wet road surfaces increased from 13.2% to 15.2% year-over-year. Correspondingly, crashes during rainy conditions also saw a small proportional increase from 8.9% to 10.4% of the total.

Weather

Clear24,339 (83.7%)
-4.5%prior 25,475
Rain3,046 (10.5%)
12.6%prior 2,704
Cloudy1,202 (4.1%)
8.1%prior 1,112
Snow179 (0.6%)
-54.6%prior 394
Fog, Smog, Smoke120 (0.4%)
57.9%prior 76
Freezing Rain or Freezing Drizzle116 (0.4%)
-67.6%prior 358
Blowing Snow35 (0.1%)
-66.7%prior 105
Other18 (0.1%)
80.0%prior 10
Severe Crosswinds7 (0.0%)
-22.2%prior 9
Sleet or Hail6 (0.0%)
-83.3%prior 36

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight20,173 (69.6%)
-4.4%prior 21,107
Dark-Lighted6,391 (22.0%)
-3.0%prior 6,591
Dark-Not Lighted1,679 (5.8%)
-3.0%prior 1,731
Dusk354 (1.2%)
-7.6%prior 383
Dark-Unknown Lighting195 (0.7%)
18.9%prior 164
Dawn164 (0.6%)
-11.8%prior 186
Other35 (0.1%)
0.0%prior 35

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry24,250 (83.5%)
-3.8%prior 25,221
Wet4,462 (15.4%)
10.8%prior 4,026
Ice / Frost129 (0.4%)
-75.3%prior 523
Snow119 (0.4%)
-66.9%prior 359
Slush35 (0.1%)
-61.1%prior 90
Moving Water17 (0.1%)
54.5%prior 11
Other13 (0.0%)
-7.1%prior 14
Mud, Dirt, Gravel13 (0.0%)
-31.6%prior 19
Standing Water7 (0.0%)
16.7%prior 6
Sand4 (0.0%)
-33.3%prior 6

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Vehicles & Demographics

The vehicle makes most frequently involved in collisions remained consistent, with Honda, Toyota, and Ford ranking as the top three in both 2023 and 2022. The demographic profile of persons involved in crashes also showed little change between the two periods. The 26-34 age group was the largest cohort of people involved in crashes in both years, representing 16.4% of persons in 2022 and 16.6% in 2023.

Top Vehicle Makes (56,768 vehicles)

1
HONDA7,222 (12.7%)
0.6%prior 7,178
2
TOYOTA6,504 (11.5%)
0.9%prior 6,448
3
FORD4,699 (8.3%)
-4.1%prior 4,902
4
NISSAN4,173 (7.4%)
-4.3%prior 4,362
5
CHEVROLET3,359 (5.9%)
0.6%prior 3,340
6
JEEP2,673 (4.7%)
-7.3%prior 2,883
7
SUBARU2,546 (4.5%)
-0.6%prior 2,561
8
HYUNDAI2,211 (3.9%)
1.8%prior 2,171
9
BMW1,794 (3.2%)
-3.1%prior 1,852
10
GMC1,134 (2%)
1.5%prior 1,117

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Vehicle unit records

4,639 persons with unknown or unrecorded age excluded from age chart.

Sex Distribution (64,488 persons with recorded sex)

Male37,101 (57.5%)
-3.6%prior 38,505
Female27,387 (42.5%)
-3.0%prior 28,221

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Person-level records linked to crash events

Speed Limit Zones

The distribution of crashes across speed zones largely mirrored the overall decline in collisions, with fewer incidents recorded in the most common 25 mph and 55 mph zones in 2023. However, the number of fatalities in 40 mph zones increased from 8 to 10, and the fatal crash rate for that zone rose from 0.74% to 0.94%. Conversely, fatal crashes in 25 mph zones decreased from 18 to 16.

Fatal crashes by zone: 1 mph: 2 of 5,899 (0.034%) · 5 mph: 1 of 42 (2.381%) · 25 mph: 16 of 9,739 (0.164%) · 30 mph: 8 of 1,793 (0.446%) · 35 mph: 3 of 1,874 (0.16%) · 40 mph: 10 of 1,063 (0.941%) · 45 mph: 2 of 198 (1.01%) · 55 mph: 12 of 5,189 (0.231%) · 65 mph: 1 of 391 (0.256%)

Source: Connecticut Crash Data · Csv Open Data · 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31 · Posted speed limit at crash location

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Connecticut Crash Data, accessed programmatically via the Csv Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Csv Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31
  • Report generated: August 20, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2023-01-01 through 2023-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: connecticut, CT
  • Total crash records analyzed: 29,298
  • Total persons involved: 69,830
  • Total vehicles involved: 56,768

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "connecticut, CT Crash Intelligence Report: 2023." Published August 20, 2026. Reporting period: 2023-01-01 to 2023-12-31. Data source: Connecticut Crash Data, Csv Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/connecticut/statewide/2023-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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