Yearly Traffic Safety Analysis

290 CRASHES IN
COLCHESTER, VT
2019

All metrics benchmarked against2018

In Colchester, VT, total crashes increased by 18.85%, rising from 244 in the prior year to 290 in the current year. The most notable shift is the emergence of a fatal crash in the current year, compared to zero in the prior year, alongside a 300% increase in pedestrian crashes from 1 to 4.

290

18.9%was 244

Total Crash Events

1

Fatal Crashes

76

-8.4%was 83

Injury Crashes

1

Fatal Crash Events

Note: "Fatal Crashes" and "Injury Crashes" count crash events — this source publishes crash-level counts only, not individual persons. 64 crashes with unreported severity are not shown in the severity breakdown.

Source: Vermont Crash Data · Arcgis Open Data · 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 · Aggregate counts from crash, person, and vehicle records

Trend Summary

Overall, crashes in Colchester, VT, show an upward trend, with a total increase of 46 crashes, representing an 18.85% rise from 244 crashes in the prior year to 290 crashes in the current year. Despite this increase in total incidents, total injuries decreased by 8.43%, from 83 to 76.

When Crashes Happen

The peak day for crashes shifted from Friday with 45 incidents in the prior year to Thursday with 52 incidents in the current year. The peak hour remained consistent at 5 p.m. in both years, although the number of crashes during this hour increased from 27 to 34.

Source: Vermont Crash Data · Arcgis Open Data · 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 · Crash date field aggregated by weekday

Source: Vermont Crash Data · Arcgis Open Data · 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 · Crash time field aggregated by hour (0-23)

Crash Severity Breakdown

Fatal crashes increased from zero in the prior year to one in the current year, resulting in one fatality compared to none previously. Total injuries decreased by 8.43%, from 83 in the prior year to 76 in the current year, while the proportion of crashes with injury fell from 34% to 26.2%.

Outcome by Severity (Crash Events)

Fatal1fatal crashes0.3%
Injury76minor injury crashes26.2%
-8.4%prior 83
No Injury149no injury crashes51.4%
-3.9%prior 155

Source: Vermont Crash Data · Arcgis Open Data · 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 · Severity derived from reported fatal/injury indicators (no KABCO A/B/C codes)

Severity Distribution (Crash Events)

Source: Vermont Crash Data · Arcgis Open Data · 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 · Most severe injury per crash record

Road & Environmental Conditions

Crashes occurring in clear weather increased from 126 to 142, while those in cloudy conditions decreased from 51 to 33. Regarding road surface, crashes on wet roads decreased from 51 to 44, and snowy road crashes decreased from 22 to 14, but crashes on icy roads more than doubled from 5 to 11.

Weather

Clear142 (64.5%)
12.7%prior 126
Cloudy33 (15.0%)
-35.3%prior 51
Freezing Precipitation24 (10.9%)
-14.3%prior 28
Rain20 (9.1%)
5.3%prior 19
Wind1 (0.5%)

Source: Vermont Crash Data · Arcgis Open Data · 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 · Weather condition at time of crash

Lighting

Daylight208 (71.7%)
18.9%prior 175
Dark82 (28.3%)
18.8%prior 69

Source: Vermont Crash Data · Arcgis Open Data · 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 · Lighting condition field

Road Surface

Dry146 (64.9%)
1.4%prior 144
Wet44 (19.6%)
-13.7%prior 51
Snow14 (6.2%)
-36.4%prior 22
Ice11 (4.9%)
120.0%prior 5
Other - Explain in Narrative4 (1.8%)
Slush3 (1.3%)
Water (standing / moving)2 (0.9%)
Sand, mud, dirt, oil, gravel1 (0.4%)

Source: Vermont Crash Data · Arcgis Open Data · 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31 · Road surface condition field

Data Sources & Methodology

Primary Data Source

All crash data in this report is sourced from Vermont Crash Data, accessed programmatically via the Arcgis Open Data API (SODA). This dataset contains official police-reported motor vehicle traffic crash records maintained by the reporting jurisdiction's law enforcement agency. Records are published to the open data portal by the municipality and are subject to the portal's terms of use.

Data Retrieval

  • Access method: Arcgis Open Data API (SoQL queries)
  • Data format: Structured JSON via REST API
  • Record types queried: Crash events, person records, and vehicle unit records
  • Date filter applied: 2019-01-01 through 2019-12-31
  • Report generated: July 5, 2026

Data Coverage

  • Reporting period: 2019-01-01 through 2019-12-31 (365 days)
  • Geographic scope: Colchester, VT
  • Total crash records analyzed: 290

Analytical Methodology

  • Severity classification: Uses the KABCO injury scale (K=Fatal, A=Incapacitating injury, B=Non-incapacitating injury, C=Possible injury, O=No injury/property damage only), the standard classification in U.S. Model Minimum Uniform Crash Criteria (MMUCC). Severity is assigned per crash event based on the most severe injury in that crash. A single fatal crash (K) may involve multiple fatalities; therefore the "Persons Killed" count in the headline KPIs may differ from the "Fatal" crash count in the severity breakdown.
  • Contributing factors: Reflect the officer-determined primary contributory cause recorded at the time of the crash report. These are preliminary determinations and may not reflect final investigation findings.
  • Hit-and-run classification: Based on the hit-and-run indicator field in the official crash report, as determined by the responding officer at the scene.
  • Temporal analysis: Day-of-week and hour-of-day distributions are computed from the crash date/time timestamp in each record.
  • Demographics: Age and sex distributions are drawn from person-level records linked to each crash event. A single crash may involve multiple persons.
  • Vehicle data: Make information is drawn from vehicle unit records linked to each crash event.
  • AI commentary: Narrative sections are generated by Google Gemini (large language model) based on the structured data. Commentary is descriptive, not predictive, and should not be interpreted as expert opinion.

Limitations & Disclaimers

  • Only crashes reported to and documented by law enforcement are included. Minor incidents, unreported crashes, and near-misses are not captured in this dataset.
  • Data reflects conditions at the time of the initial police report and may be subject to subsequent corrections, reclassifications, or supplements by the reporting agency.
  • Open data portal records may experience a publication lag - recently occurring crashes may not yet appear in the dataset at the time of report generation.
  • AI-generated commentary is produced by a large language model and is intended to highlight patterns in the data. It does not constitute legal, medical, or professional analysis.
  • Percentages are calculated from reported data and are subject to rounding.

Non-Affiliation Disclosure

This report is produced independently by ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced in partnership with any law enforcement agency, municipal government, state department of transportation, or the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Data is sourced from publicly available government open data portals.

Data License

The underlying crash data is provided under the municipality's Open Data Terms of Use and is made available to the public for unrestricted use. This analysis and report is © 2026 Injuria.ai and may be cited with attribution using the suggested citation below.

Corrections & Feedback

If you believe any data in this report is inaccurate or have questions about our methodology, please contact: data@injuria.ai. We are committed to accuracy and will issue corrections promptly.

Suggested Citation

ThatCarHitMe.com (Injuria.ai). "Colchester, VT Crash Intelligence Report: 2019." Published July 5, 2026. Reporting period: 2019-01-01 to 2019-12-31. Data source: Vermont Crash Data, Arcgis Open Data. Available at: https://thatcarhitme.com/crash-data/vermont/colchester/2019-annual-report

About the Publisher

ThatCarHitMe.com is a crash data intelligence platform developed by Injuria.ai, a legal technology company specializing in traffic safety analytics. We aggregate and analyze publicly available government crash data to produce structured intelligence reports for communities, researchers, journalists, and legal professionals. Our reports combine programmatic data retrieval from official open data portals with AI-assisted narrative analysis.

Questions about this report's data or methodology: data@injuria.ai

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Colchester, VT Crash Report — 2019 | ThatCarHitMe.com