Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit

52 guides on filing a car accident lawsuit for car accident victims.

National

Filing a car accident lawsuit

Suing after a car accident is what happens when an insurance claim doesn't cover what you lost. Here's how fault rules, filing deadlines, and the lawsuit process work nationally, and where state law changes the answer.

9 min read
District Of Columbia

Filing a car accident lawsuit in the District of Columbia

What actually governs a car accident lawsuit in the District of Columbia: the filing deadlines, the pure contributory negligence rule, the optional no-fault system, and the damages you can recover.

6 min read
Vermont

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Vermont

Vermont gives you three years to sue after a crash, caps almost nothing against a private driver, and bars recovery once your own share of fault passes 50 percent. Here are the exact Vermont rules, with statute citations.

6 min read
Pennsylvania

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Pennsylvania

What Pennsylvania law actually requires to file a car accident lawsuit: the two-year deadline, the limited-tort trap, comparative fault, and the coverages that decide who pays.

6 min read
South Dakota

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in South Dakota

South Dakota is an at-fault state with a three-year deadline, a rare slight/gross comparative fault rule, and mandatory UM/UIM coverage. Here's what the statutes actually say about suing after a crash.

6 min read
Wyoming

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Wyoming

Wyoming gives injured drivers four years to sue, bars recovery only above 50 percent fault, and caps nothing. Here are the exact rules and statutes behind a Wyoming car accident claim.

6 min read
Texas

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Texas

What actually governs a Texas car crash claim: the two-year filing deadline, the 51 percent fault bar, what you can recover, and the insurance rules, each tied to the statute.

6 min read
West Virginia

Filing a car accident lawsuit in West Virginia

In West Virginia you have two years to sue after a crash, and being more than half at fault bars recovery entirely. Here are the exact West Virginia rules, numbers, and deadlines that decide a claim.

6 min read
Wisconsin

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Wisconsin

Wisconsin gives you three years to sue after a crash, bars recovery once you're 51% at fault, and drops its punitive damage cap entirely against drunk drivers. Here's what the statutes actually say.

6 min read
Tennessee

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Tennessee

Tennessee gives car crash victims just one year to sue, applies modified comparative fault, and caps pain-and-suffering awards. Here are the exact rules, deadlines, and dollar figures, each tied to the statute.

6 min read
Washington

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Washington

Washington's crash-lawsuit rules are their own animal: a three-year deadline, pure comparative fault, no damage caps, and mandatory 25/50/10 insurance. Here's what actually governs a claim filed in the state.

6 min read
North Dakota

Filing a car accident lawsuit in North Dakota

North Dakota's no-fault system decides whether you can sue at all, and the six-year deadline hides a two-year trap for a death. Here are the exact rules, thresholds, and dollar figures, cited to statute.

6 min read
Oklahoma

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Oklahoma

Oklahoma sets its own rules for car crash lawsuits: a two-year filing deadline, a 51% comparative-fault bar, 25/50/25 minimum coverage, and no cap on pain-and-suffering damages since 2019. Here's what the statutes actually say.

6 min read
Utah

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Utah

What Utah law actually says about suing after a crash: the four-year deadline, no-fault PIP and the tort threshold you must clear, comparative fault, and the current insurance minimums.

6 min read
South Carolina

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in South Carolina

The South Carolina rules that decide a car crash lawsuit: the three-year deadline, the 51% comparative-fault bar, required insurance, damage caps, and the 2025 drunk-driving and hands-free laws.

6 min read
Rhode Island

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Rhode Island

Rhode Island gives you three years to sue after a car crash and lets you recover even if you were mostly at fault. Here are the state's exact rules, numbers, and deadlines, cited to the statutes.

6 min read
Virginia

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Virginia

What actually governs a car accident lawsuit in Virginia: the two-year deadline, the pure contributory negligence rule that can erase a claim, the $350,000 punitive cap, and the insurance coverages written into state code.

6 min read
Oregon

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Oregon

In Oregon you have two years to file a car accident injury lawsuit, and the 51 percent fault rule plus mandatory PIP shape what you can recover. Here are the exact Oregon statutes, deadlines, and dollar limits that control the claim.

6 min read
Ohio

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Ohio

In Ohio you have two years to sue after a crash, and one point of fault past 50 percent can erase your recovery. Here are the exact rules, numbers, and deadlines, cited to Ohio statute.

6 min read
New Mexico

Filing a car accident lawsuit in New Mexico

New Mexico is an at-fault state with a three-year deadline to sue and pure comparative fault. Here are the exact rules, numbers, and exceptions that decide a car accident claim, each cited to the statute.

6 min read
New Jersey

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in New Jersey

New Jersey gives you two years to sue after a crash, but no-fault rules, the verbal threshold, and your policy's tort option decide whether you can sue for pain and suffering at all.

6 min read
North Carolina

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in North Carolina

North Carolina gives you three years to sue after a crash, but its pure contributory negligence rule can bar a claim over just 1% of fault. Here are the state-specific deadlines, insurance minimums, and damage rules that decide these cases.

6 min read
New York

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in New York

New York runs on a no-fault insurance system and rewrote its fault and serious-injury rules in 2026. Here is what governs a car accident lawsuit in the state, cited to the statutes.

6 min read
Iowa

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Iowa

In Iowa, you have two years to sue for injuries from a crash and can lose your whole claim if you were 51% at fault. Here are the state's deadlines, minimum insurance limits, damage rules, and dram shop and distracted-driving laws, each cited to the Iowa Code.

7 min read
New Hampshire

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in New Hampshire

What New Hampshire law actually says about suing after a car crash: the three-year filing deadline, the 51 percent fault cutoff, the damage rules, and the insurance you can reach, each cited to statute.

6 min read
Nevada

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Nevada

The Nevada-specific rules for a car accident lawsuit: how long you have to sue, how comparative fault cuts your recovery, the insurance you claim against, and the few caps on damages.

6 min read
Kentucky

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Kentucky

Kentucky's no-fault rules decide whether and when you can sue after a crash. Here are the exact deadlines, thresholds, coverage rules, and damage limits, with citations to the Kentucky statutes and cases.

6 min read
Maryland

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Maryland

Maryland is a contributory-negligence state with a three-year filing deadline and a noneconomic damages cap of $965,000, and each of those rules can change what a car accident claim is worth. Here are the exact numbers, statutes, and exceptions that apply in Maryland.

6 min read
Louisiana

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Louisiana

Louisiana just lengthened its filing deadline to two years and adopted a 51% fault bar in 2026. Here is what those changes, plus the state's insurance and damages rules, mean for a car accident lawsuit.

6 min read
Massachusetts

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Massachusetts

Massachusetts is a no-fault state, so filing a car accident lawsuit means clearing the $2,000 tort threshold, beating a three-year deadline, and staying under the 51 percent fault bar. Here is how the state's rules, numbers, and 2025 insurance changes actually work.

6 min read
Mississippi

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Mississippi

Mississippi runs on at-fault liability with a three-year filing deadline. Here are the state's actual rules on comparative fault, damage caps, minimum coverage, and suing over a government vehicle.

6 min read
Montana

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Montana

Montana's car accident rules have real quirks: a three-year filing deadline, a 51% comparative-fault cutoff, no PIP, and the only state with no texting ban. Here's what governs your case, cited to the statutes.

6 min read
Michigan

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Michigan

How a car accident lawsuit actually works under Michigan's no-fault system: the deadlines, the injury threshold you must clear to sue for pain and suffering, and the fault rules that decide what you recover.

7 min read
Nebraska

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Nebraska

Nebraska sets its own rules for car crash suits: a four-year deadline, a 50 percent fault bar, low insurance minimums, and a flat ban on punitive damages. Here is what each one means for your claim.

6 min read
Minnesota

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Minnesota

Minnesota's no-fault system, the $4,000 tort threshold, a six-year filing deadline, and the 51 percent fault bar all shape whether and when you can sue after a car crash. Here's what the statutes actually say.

6 min read
Kansas

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Kansas

Kansas is a no-fault state with a strict two-year filing deadline and a threshold you must clear before you can sue for pain and suffering. Here's what governs a Kansas car accident lawsuit, each rule cited to the statute or ruling behind it.

6 min read
Missouri

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Missouri

A plain-language guide to the Missouri rules that decide a car accident claim: the five-year deadline, pure comparative fault, mandatory uninsured motorist coverage, and why damage caps rarely apply. Every state-specific fact is cited to the statute or court.

6 min read
Maine

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Maine

Maine gives crash victims six years to file most injury claims, but wrongful death cases get only three. Here are the state's fault rules, insurance minimums, damage caps, and deadlines, each tied to the statute.

6 min read
Connecticut

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Connecticut

Connecticut runs a pure tort system, so recovering after a crash comes down to specific rules: a two-year filing deadline, a 51% comparative-fault line, required 25/50/25 coverage, and double or treble damages for reckless drivers. Here is what is actually true in Connecticut, cited to the statutes.

6 min read
Illinois

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Illinois

What Illinois law actually says about car accident lawsuits: the filing deadlines, the 51% comparative-fault bar, why there are no damage caps, and the insurance minimums that apply.

6 min read
Indiana

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Indiana

What actually changes when you file a car accident claim in Indiana: the two-year deadline, the 51% fault bar, the punitive damage cap, and the insurance rules, each cited to the governing statute.

6 min read
Idaho

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Idaho

Idaho gives you two years to file a car accident lawsuit, bars recovery once you're 50% at fault, and caps pain-and-suffering damages at $538,425.04 as of July 1, 2026. Here's how those rules, and the insurance behind them, actually work.

6 min read
Hawaii

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Hawaii

Hawaii's no-fault system decides whether you can even sue after a crash. Here are the exact deadlines, thresholds, insurance limits, and fault rules that govern a Hawaii car accident lawsuit.

6 min read
Alabama

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Alabama

Alabama's two-year deadline and one-percent contributory-negligence rule decide most car accident cases before the facts are argued. Here are the exact statutes, caps, and insurance rules that apply in-state.

6 min read
Colorado

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Colorado

In Colorado you have three years to sue after a crash, but a 50% fault bar and new 2025 damage caps can quietly decide it. Here are the state-specific rules, cited to statute.

6 min read
Georgia

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Georgia

The Georgia-specific rules that decide what your car accident case is worth and how long you have to file it, from the two-year deadline to the 50% fault bar and 2025's seatbelt law change.

6 min read
Arkansas

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Arkansas

What actually governs a car-accident claim in an Arkansas circuit court: the three-year deadline, the 50 percent fault bar, uncapped damages, and the coverage rules that decide what you collect.

6 min read
California

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in California

What actually changes when you sue over a California car crash: the two-year deadline, pure comparative fault, the new 30/60/15 minimums, Proposition 213, and which damage caps do and don't apply, all cited to the statute.

6 min read
Florida

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Florida

What actually governs a Florida crash case: the shortened two-year deadline, the no-fault threshold that decides whether you can sue, the 51% fault bar, and the damage rules, with the statute behind each one.

6 min read
Alaska

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Alaska

Alaska caps pain-and-suffering damages even in ordinary crashes, uses pure comparative fault, and gives you two years to sue. Here are the exact rules, numbers, and statutes.

6 min read
Delaware

Filing a car accident lawsuit in Delaware

The Delaware-specific rules behind a car accident lawsuit: the two-year filing deadline, how comparative fault is split, what PIP pays first, and what a jury can award.

6 min read
Arizona

Filing a Car Accident Lawsuit in Arizona

Arizona gives you two years to file a car accident lawsuit, follows pure comparative fault, and bars any cap on your damages. Here is what each rule says, with the statute behind it.

7 min read